Monday, February 19, 2018

Could a Self-funded Benefits Plan be Right for You?

In today’s business climate, employers need benefits solutions as resourceful and cutting-edge as the organizations they run. Companies of all sizes are looking to mold their plans around the requirements of their businesses, and pre-packaged, fully-insured health plans might not be providing the greatest value.

There are many reasons employers might want to forgo a traditional plan system.

Small and mid-sized employers might want to avoid risk charges and state premium taxes.
Large employers may want to administer their benefits plans themselves and grow their cash flow by holding reserves in an interest-bearing account.
Multi-state employers might want to free themselves from the burden of complying with the insurance regulations of multiple states.
Employers of young, healthy workforces may be looking to capitalize on their advantages by saving on health insurance.
Because each business is unique and requires its own set of insurance solutions, diversity in benefits plans is needed. And for many employers, self-funding could be a better option.

Here’s a quick example from one Raffa Financial client:



Fully-Insured Renewal:                                 $ 887,257

Partial Self-Insured Projected Cost:          $ 684,927

Partial Self-Insured Actual Cost:                $ 558,056



The worst case scenario would have saved the client over $200,000. In actuality, they ended up saving $329,000!

Now that’s one happy client.

Self-funding Advantages
A self-funded group health plan is one in which the employer eliminates obligations to a health plan provider by assuming the financial risk for providing health care benefits directly to its employees.

While experienced, successful business managers are experts at mitigating risks, many will gladly take on risk exposure if the probability is good for a high payout. There are numerous well-documented advantages to self-funding for employers that manage risk well, including:

Reduced insurance overhead costs. Carriers assess a risk charge for insured policies, but self-insurance removes this charge.
Reduced state premium taxes. Self-insured programs, unlike insured policies, are not subject to state premium taxes. The premium tax savings is about 2 to 3 percent of the premium dollar value.
Avoidance of state-mandated benefits. Self-insured plans are exempt from state insurance laws, subject only to ERISA compliance.
Choosing benefits services à la carte.
Flexibility in plan designs, administration and offered services.
Customizable stop-loss insurance to reduce the risk associated with high claims.
Improved cash flow. Self-insured employers do not have to pre-pay for coverage, and claims are paid as they become due.
Additional cash flow if reserves are held in an interest-bearing account.
Complete Customization
One of the greatest assets offered by self-funding is the complete freedom to structure benefits according to needs of your company. Employers can choose what benefits they want to offer, while opting to insure individual benefits through traditional means or forgo offering them altogether.

The following benefits may be self-insured:

Health care (indemnity, PPO, POS and HMO)
Dental
Short-term disability
Prescription drugs
Vision care
Employers can also make the final call on important variables, such as:

Eligibility
Exclusions
Cost-sharing
Policy limits
Retiree benefits
Most advantageous to employers worried about the potential for large claims is the ability to acquire stopgap insurance, allowing managers to determine their total amount of yearly costs with 100 percent certainty.

At Raffa, we know certainty is hard to come by these days. If you’re looking for ways to find more of it, get in touch. We’ll help you evaluate your current plan designs and map out a plan to keep (or get) you moving in the right direction.



We help clients identify organizational challenges, create big picture strategies, and put customized solutions in place. If you’re looking for a corporate employee benefits consultant who is a true business partner, Raffa is here for you.

What Is Civil Court?

Most courts in the United States are either civil or criminal. In criminal courts, people who have been accused of breaking a law are tried. Civil courts are where a plaintiff may sue a defendant. The manner in which a civil matter is tried, and the punishments that may result, is quite different from what happens in a criminal court.

Types of Civil Cases

In a civil suit, a plaintiff sues an individual or entity that they believe has harmed them. This could be a matter in family court like a divorce or custody hearing. It may also be an eviction or a matter where one person sues another because of injuries sustained in a car accident. Bankruptcy cases and lawsuits against debtors are also heard in civil court. Groups or individuals who believe that their civil rights have been violated may also sue in civil court.

How Is a Civil Case Won?

Most people are familiar with the term, "beyond a reasonable doubt." However, that is a criminal court concept. Civil courts are concerned with a "preponderance of the evidence." Essentially, it is up to each of the plaintiff and the defendant to prove that they have the stronger case through the presentation of evidence. Just because the plaintiff brings the suit does not guarantee victory. Decisions in civil court are made based solely on the evidence.

Possible Civil Court Outcomes

Unlike in criminal court where a guilty verdict likely means going to jail, the outcomes of civil matters are quite different. In civil lawsuits, the plaintiff asks for a form of relief, which may be either monetary or equitable.

Monetary relief is asked for when a cash award can repair the damage suffered by the plaintiff. Monetary relief may include back pay for an employee who was wrongfully terminated. Another form of monetary relief is called compensatory damages. This is money paid to address non-economic harm like a damaged reputation or emotional distress. Punitive damages, designed to punish the defendant, may also be ordered. In many cases, the plaintiff may also ask that the defendant pay their attorney's fees.

Equitable relief concerns asking the other party to either perform an act or to refrain from performing an act. Being granted equitable relief may mean that the other party must abide by the terms of a contract. Usually, equitable relief is granted only when monetary relief is inadequate compensation.

Learn About Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents

Protecting intellectual property has become one of the most important practices in today's business world. To this effect, the United States has a robust system for the legal safeguarding of ideas and creativity. The principal options available for intellectual property protection are copyrights, trademarks and patents.

Copyright

All works of intellectual property have an inherent principle of copyright by virtue of authorship, but registration gives a legal and documentary basis to protect the expression of original works. The Copyright Act of 1976 directs the Library of Congress to administer the U.S. Copyright Office, which is a massive registrar of original works such as writings, video and audio recordings, drawings, multimedia productions and many others. Through registration, the copyright holder has the right to reproduce, display, perform, and distribute original works.

Trademark

The unique source of goods and services can be properly identified and distinguished by special names, words or symbols registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. In essence, this agency provides a way to legally protect a brand and to prevent others from appropriating the goods, services and branding of other entities. Trademarks also offer protection against the use of words, names or symbols maliciously designed to be strikingly similar to those used by competitors. In recent years, the importance of trademarks has been underscored by an increasing wave of organized counterfeiting around the world.

Patent

Individuals and business entities can enjoy exclusive rights to their inventions for a period of 20 years through registration in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Patents can be obtained through an application process that includes an exhaustive search of all other registrations. Holders of patents are granted property rights over their projects, which means that they can legally impede others from trying to capitalize by means of using, manufacturing, implementing, importing, and otherwise selling the inventions. Patents do not necessarily have to be invented in the U.S.; the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office will accept applications for inventions that were conceived abroad through a process of importation. The rights granted by a patent registration can only be enforced in the U.S. and its territories.

Could a Self-funded Benefits Plan be Right for You?

In today’s business climate, employers need benefits solutions as resourceful and cutting-edge as the organizations they run. Companies of ...

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